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Methods for determining the elements of the PQRST-complex of the electrocardiogram

https://doi.org/10.15514/ISPRAS-2022-34(4)-16

Abstract

An electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the most common medical examinations. High-quality interpretation of a 12-channel electrocardiogram is important for subsequent diagnosis and treatment. One of the important steps in deciphering an ECG is to determine the boundaries of the elements of the PQRST complex. The article discusses mathematical methods for determining the boundaries of the P, T waves and the QRS complex, as well as the R, P and T peaks, presents the shortcomings of mathematical methods for determining the elements of the PQRST complex. And also the values ​​of the metrics obtained as a result of training the neural network segmentation model of the PQRST-complex are given. The experiments performed show the relevance of using neural network and combined approaches to the analysis of the PQRST complex.

About the Authors

Olga Anatolyevna MASHKOVA
Ivannikov Institute for System Programming of the RAS, Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Master's student of the Mechanics and Mathematics



Vsevolod Vladislavovich SHAKLEIN
Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University
Russian Federation

Undergraduate student



Yury Vitalievich MARKIN
Ivannikov Institute for System Programming of the RAS, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
Russian Federation

PhD in Technical Sciences, Researcher at ISP RAS



Evgeny Andreevich KARPULEVICH
Ivannikov Institute for System Programming of the RAS
Russian Federation

Specialist of the Information Systems Department



Vladislav Valerievich ANANEV
Ivannikov Institute for System Programming of the RAS, Yaroslav-the-Wise Novgorod State University
Russian Federation

Graduate and assistant of the Department of Information Technologies and Systems, Novgorod State University, postgraduate student of ISP RAS



Ariana Armenovna ASATRYAN
Russian-Armenian University
Armenia

Researcher



Shagane Tigranovna TIGRANYAN
Russian-Armenian University
Armenia

Graduate student



Sergej Nikolaevich SKORIK
Ivannikov Institute for System Programming of the RAS, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology
Russian Federation

Master's student at MIPT and an employee of the ISP RAS



Denis Yuryevich TURDAKOV
Ivannikov Institute for System Programming of the RAS, Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

PhD in Physics and Mathematics, Head of the Information Systems Department at ISP RAS, Associate Professor of the System Programming Department of Moscow State University



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Review

For citations:


MASHKOVA O.A., SHAKLEIN V.V., MARKIN Yu.V., KARPULEVICH E.A., ANANEV V.V., ASATRYAN A.A., TIGRANYAN Sh.T., SKORIK S.N., TURDAKOV D.Yu. Methods for determining the elements of the PQRST-complex of the electrocardiogram. Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS (Proceedings of ISP RAS). 2022;34(4):229-240. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15514/ISPRAS-2022-34(4)-16



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ISSN 2079-8156 (Print)
ISSN 2220-6426 (Online)