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Learning Analytics in Higher Education: a Decade in Systematic Literature Review

https://doi.org/10.15514/ISPRAS-2024-36(6)-12

Abstract

In the last decade, Learning Analytics (LA) has evolved in a positive way, considering that the term emerged in 2011 through the Society for Learning Analytics Research (SoLAR). This area of data analytics can be identified as a specialization of Educational Data Mining (EDM). LA emphasizes student learning outcomes. In addition to, a better understanding of student learning behavior and processes. While EDM focuses on helping teachers and students with the analysis of the learning process using popular data mining methods. The purpose of this research is to explore the first decade of work with the application of Learning Analytics in Higher Education Institutions (HEI) in the context of Tutoring Information Systems (TIS), with the intention of supporting institutions, teachers and students to decrease dropout rates. This article presents a systematic literature review (SLR) with 17 primary studies, comprised between 2014 and 2024. The findings reflect the use of LA in improving or optimizing learning using student academic history obtained through Learning Management Systems (LMS), noting the scarcity of works with a focus on tutoring or academic advising. Ultimately, a gap is opened to apply LA in HEI, with information from Institutional Tutoring Program (PIT), integrated with information from an LMS, to contribute to student permanence.

About the Authors

Angel SALAS-MARTINEZ
Facultad de Estadística e Informática, Universidad Veracruzana
Mexico

Holds a Master's degree in Networks and Integrated Systems from National Laboratory of Advanced Computing (LANIA) in Veracruz, Mexico. He is a PhD student in Computer Science at the Universidad Veracruzana in Mexico. His areas of interest are Software Engineering, Learning Analytics (LA), Learning Analytics Dashboard (LAD), Data Mining (DM) and Educational Data Mining (EDM).



Alberto RAMIREZ-MARTINELL
Facultad de Estadística e Informática, Universidad Veracruzana
Mexico

Holds a PhD in Educational Research from Lancaster University, United Kingdom; a Master's degree in Computer Science and Media from the University of Applied Sciences in Furtwangen, Germany; a degree in Computer Engineering from Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México and a BA in Humanities from Universidad del Claustro de Sor Juana. He is currently Full-time Professor and Researcher at the Universidad Veracruzana, Mexico. His main research topic revolves around a disciplinary approach for the incorporation of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Higher Education Institutions.



Samuel MARTINEZ-RAMOS
Ingeniería Informática, Instituto Tecnológico Nacional de México
Mexico

Holds a Master's degree in Networks and Integrated Systems from National Laboratory of Advanced Computing (LANIA) in Veracruz, Mexico. He is currently a Full Time Professor at the Tecnológico Nacional de México / Instituto Tecnológico Superior de Perote. His areas of interest are technology development, Business Intelligence and Internet of Things.



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Review

For citations:


SALAS-MARTINEZ A., RAMIREZ-MARTINELL A., MARTINEZ-RAMOS S. Learning Analytics in Higher Education: a Decade in Systematic Literature Review. Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS (Proceedings of ISP RAS). 2024;36(6):215-230. https://doi.org/10.15514/ISPRAS-2024-36(6)-12



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ISSN 2079-8156 (Print)
ISSN 2220-6426 (Online)