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Improved Search in Graph AutoML: Expansion and Dynamic Prioritization in the Search Space for Enhanced Efficiency

https://doi.org/10.15514/ISPRAS-2025-37(2)-8

Abstract

This paper explores methods for enhancing the automated architecture search process for graph neural networks. We propose a novel approach that dynamically selects a priority direction within the search space, improving the efficiency and quality of the discovered architectures. Another proposed approach expands the search space by allowing combinations of different types of graph convolutional layers. The primary focus is on maximizing the quality of architectures within the expanded search space while maintaining a fixed search budget in terms of the number of models. Our experiments are conducted on datasets from citation networks, chemical molecules, and shopping graph domains. The experimental results show that the proposed approach enables the discovery of more effective and higher-quality models without increasing computational resources, demonstrating high potential for automating solutions to real-world graph data analysis tasks.

About the Authors

Fedor Mikhailovich BALABANOV
Ivannikov Institute for System Programming of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Laboratory assistant in the Ivannikov Institute for System Programming of the Russian Academy of Sciences, student at the Moscow State University. His research interests are graph neural networks, AutoML.



Kirill Sergeevich LUKYANOV
Ivannikov Institute for System Programming of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University), Research Center for Trusted Artificial Intelligence ISP RAS
Russian Federation

Researcher at the Center for Trusted Artificial Intelligence of the Ivannikov Institute for System Programming of the Russian Academy of Sciences; postgraduate student at Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology. Research interests: trustworthy artificial intelligence with a particular focus on studies at the intersection of multiple trust criteria being ensured simultaneously (e.g., achieving both interpretability and robustness of AI models), AutoML, data domains – graphs, images, time series, tabular data.



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Review

For citations:


BALABANOV F.M., LUKYANOV K.S. Improved Search in Graph AutoML: Expansion and Dynamic Prioritization in the Search Space for Enhanced Efficiency. Proceedings of the Institute for System Programming of the RAS (Proceedings of ISP RAS). 2025;37(2):115-128. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15514/ISPRAS-2025-37(2)-8



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ISSN 2079-8156 (Print)
ISSN 2220-6426 (Online)